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Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Business plan Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Strategy - Coursework Example This venture will be financed by the state. The wellspring of that pay will along these lines, be the legislature and different accomplices of the state. The normal salary to be produced by this undertaking will exude from the different organizations that are remembered for the Rhossili Town. This incorporates the income from the individuals visiting the event congregation, income from guests visiting the sea shore park, pay from the expense charged to financial specialists or private firm and the expense charged on the carrier clients (Laurence, 2013). The money payment will be made on different activities. This incorporates notice. Commercial will be finished utilizing the electronic media, the paper, the nearby Wales and English magazines and web. The development of the stage one advancement of the Central Square around will cost roughly 10 million dollars. The renewal of the Town Airport will cost around 50 million dollars. The improvement of the stage one of the Amusement Theme Park will cost 15 million dollars. The Redesigning of the current Beach Park will cost 5 million dollars. The setting up of the double vehicle framework will cost 250 million dollars (Laurence, 2013). ... ement Park Development 5 0 Redesigning Existing Beach 5 0 Dual Transport System 50 Advertisement 2 1 Airport Maintenance Charges 3 2 1 Wages 6 7 6 Total Outgoings 86 81 70 59 58 Monthly Net Cash stream S/D 16.2 - 4.3 - 4.6 - 4 - 2 Closing Bank Balance 16.2 11.9 7.3 3.3 1.3 Projected Profit and Loss Statement This conjecture measure the presentation of a business in a given timeframe. The figure shows the measure of cash that is normal as income for a while, for example one year or month. It likewise shows the measure of cash that is normal as use for the given timeframe. The distinction between the two sums is either benefit or misfortune relying upon the sum that is greater. On the off chance that the income surpasses the costs, the subsequent sum is benefit. On the off chance that costs are higher that income, the subsequent sum is a misfortune. This conjecture sums up the business or ventures exchanges in a given time span, normally one year (Ward, 2013). Anticipated PROFIT AND LO SS In Millions 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Years Projected Revenue Beach administrations 5 6 8 10 Fee on private financial specialists 20 Fee on the shopping centers 25 30 Charges on aircraft clients 0.2 Revenue from park administrations 25 Revenue from rental shops 10 15 20 18 22 Revenue from transport administrations 8 6 8 7.5 Ending Cash and other income 20 21.5 26.6 45 65 Total Revenue 113.2 119.7 133.8 154.2 179.7 Projected Expenses Direct Costs Central Square Development 5 0 Airport Revitalization 10 5 0 Amusement Park Development 5 0 Redesigning Existing Beach 5 0 Dual Transport System 50 Advertisement 2 1 Airport Maintenance Charges 3 2 1 Wages 6 7 6 General and Administration 0.2 0.1
Monday, July 13, 2020
Ultimate Guide to Share Buybacks
Ultimate Guide to Share Buybacks Share buybacks. Share repurchase. Stock buybacks. Stock repurchase. It may go by any of these names, but the concept is the same: when a company asks its stockholders to tender the shares that they own for repurchase by the company, using cash. The shares that were repurchased will still be part of the equity of the company, but reclassified as Treasury Stock or Treasury Shares.Companies that find themselves with excess cash have a number of options available to them with regards to what to do with that extra, unutilized cash. They could either reinvest it in securities or make major acquisitions, or they can increase the cash dividends that they pay their stockholders. Or they can opt to repurchase their shares that were previously issued. In this article, youll learn about 1) the reasons why companies use share buybacks, 2) the difference between dividends and share buybacks, 3) arguments against share buybacks, 4) how to conduct a share buyback, and 5) pros and cons of share buybacks.WHY REPURCHASE STOCKS?The main reason for buying back share is that companies can âreturn wealth to their shareholders or investorsâ. Aside from that, there are a number of reasons why companies repurchase their own shares.Share repurchase may be an alternative to paying dividends to its stockholders. Basically, by buying back the shares owned by the investors, the company is returning their investment in the form of cash.Share buybacks are conducted for the restructuring of the companyâs capital structure, without having to resort to borrowing or seeking loans, thereby increasing the debt ratio of the company. In effect, this can be viewed as the company investing in itself.Share buybacks are done to improve the metrics of the co mpany. Repurchase of stocks can be used to boost the stock prices of a company, especially in periods where earnings are low. Other metrics that will improve through share buybacks are financial ratios include Return on Assets, Earning per Share, and Return on Equity.It is not just the company that will benefit from share repurchase, since stockholders will also find just cause to support it.It increases shareholder value. Share buybacks will decrease the number of shares issued and outstanding (since Treasury Stock is deducted from the number of outstanding shares) and, if the income or earnings of the company remain the same, we are looking at a higher EPS after buyback.It increases ownership of the shareholders who will not sell. The reduction of outstanding shares brought about by share buybacks means that the remaining shareholders will have a bigger equity share. Keep in mind that each share represents a portion of the company. For example, a company is authorized to issue 100 ,000 shares and subsequently managed to issue 100% of it to stockholders. There are 10 shareholders, each owning 10,000 shares, with corresponding 10% ownership of the company. A share buyback took place, and two of the shareholders sold their shares back to the company. The remaining 80,000 shares is now left to the 8 stockholders, who now own 12.5% each.It enables the shareholders to have tax savings. Without a share repurchase, the most obvious way to return cash to investors is through paying dividends. However, this entails payment of corresponding taxes on the dividends, and dividends are considered to be income on the part of the shareholders. As such, they are subject to ordinary income tax rates. If a share repurchase is done, instead of paying taxes on dividends, the stockholders will pay for capital gains taxes, which are much lower by comparison.It results to an increase in stock prices. Any increase in a companyâs EPS will definitely catch investorsâ eye. It is an i ndication that the stock of that company is undervalued and, as such, shows great potential of having a higher value in the future.It indicates a companyâs healthy cash situation. Investors tend to steer clear of companies that have a cash flow problem. An interest on the part of a company to repurchase its stock is indicative that it does not have a problem at all with its cash flow. In fact, it means it has excess cash, which it is using to repurchase stocks.It increases the âfloatâ of the company. Float refers to the number of shares that are held by all investors, including the executives and employees of the company. These are basically the publicly traded shares. Share repurchase means having Treasury Stock, which is deducted from the outstanding shares of the company. As the number of outstanding shares decreases, the float increases, because they pertain to the remaining shares that are issued and outstanding.BUYBACKS VS. DIVIDENDSIf the company wishes to return cash t o its stockholders, there are two ways to go about it. The first one is the conventional way by paying cash dividends. The second one is through share buybacks. Which one is the better option?If we are to look from the perspective of the shareholder, the more obvious (and easier to implement) is through dividends. However, from the point of view of the company, a stock buyback is the better option.Still, many investors would prefer the share repurchase option, since they are actually given a choice in the matter. The company will make the offer to buy back the shares owned by the stockholder. The stockholder will then make the decision on whether to tender his shares for repurchase or hold on to it. If he chooses the former, all he has to do is to give up his shares, accept the cash payment, and pay the applicable capital gains tax.Itâs a different story when the company chooses to return cash through dividend payments. The investors have no say in it. Once the company has declare d the dividend and proceeds to make the cash payments, the stockholder has no choice but to accept the cash dividend, and pay the corresponding dividend taxes.But there are still other investors who prefer receiving cash dividends instead of selling back their shares to the company. After all, cash dividends are deemed to be more dependable. Depending on the policy of the company and on what has been declared, investors are sure that they will be receiving a dividend. A stock repurchase does not give that much assurance in that aspect, since there are many stock buybacks that, although they have been announced, were not executed in the end.ARGUMENTS AGAINST SHARE BUYBACKSThere are, however, several factors that are seen as possible pitfalls of share repurchase. The most pervasive arguments against it are:Earnings manipulation on the part of the company. Businesses will feel inclined to manipulate the figures in order to present a better EPS, which is one of the most common measureme nts of prospective investors. Say, for example, that at a certain date, the EPS of a company on its first year of operations is 20.0, derived from earnings of $20,000,000 and outstanding shares of 1,000,000. On its 2nd year, the EPS was 22.5, since it reported earnings of $22,500,000. On the 3rd and 4th year, with the number of outstanding shares remaining unchanged, the EPS are 18.7 and 19.5. Estimates for the 5th year pegged the EPS to be around 20.17. However, just before announcing the earnings for the 5th year, the company repurchased 100,000 of its shares, reducing the outstanding shares to 900,000, purposefully so the EPS will be 22.4, a figure that is higher than the estimated 20.17.Announcement of a buyback is different from its actual execution. There are some investors who react immediately once announcements of a stock buyback are made. However, these are often only just that: announcements. Sometimes, companies do not have plans to follow through and actually make it ha ppen, and their only reason for making the announcement is to generate interest from potential investors and possibly increase the price of their stock.Not all buybacks are profitable. Of course, investors would want to earn profits. There is this general perception that the higher the buyback percentage, the higher will also be the profits. This is not an assurance, actually. Besides, companies rarely, if ever, announce the buyback percentage, so it is still advised that research be done before plunging into any buyback transaction.CONDUCT OF SHARE BUYBACKSWhen should you conduct share buybacks?The best time for a company to repurchase shares is when the stock price is undervalued. Obviously, companies would not want to buy back its own stocks when they have a high price.How does the company buy back its shares?There are two ways that companies go about it. The first one is by buying the shares directly from the open market, paying the prevailing or current price of the stock at t he time of purchase. The second option involves making an offer to the shareholders, who may decide to tender their shares directly to the company, but at a fixed price.Open MarketThe ball will start rolling when the company makes an announcement on the open market, or the stock exchange, of the buyback program that it plans to implement. Afterwards, it will repurchase its shares in the stock exchange.The company will, in essence, be putting itself in the shoes of a typical individual investor, going on the open market to look for shares to purchase. In this case, however, this investor will be specifically looking for its own shares. Naturally, it would be obligated to pay for the shares at the prevailing market price.This option would normally result to the company spending more on the repurchase, because the stocks that it is buying back are likely to have a higher price, brought about by the prior announcement of stock buybacks. Usually, the reaction to announcements of share bu ybacks includes a rapid increase in stock prices, which the company would have no choice but to pay if it chooses to repurchase from the open market.Tender OfferIn this method, the company will present a tender offer to the shareholders, giving them the final decision. The company will also specify a period within to make their decision and tender, or submit, their shares. If the shareholders agree, they will tender their shares (all of it, or just a portion, it is up to them) within the time frame given to them.Take note that the tender offer is different from the actual tender. The tender offer will emanate from the company who will be repurchasing the shares. It includes the following:The planned number of shares to be repurchasedThe share price range that the company is willing to payThe tender, which will come from the shareholders agreeing to sell their shares back to the company, will include:The number of shares they want to sell back to the companyThe price that they are wi lling to accept for the number of shares they are sellingAt the end of the period specified by the company, it will go over all the offers received, and find the right âmixâ or combination that will enable it to repurchase its shares at the lowest possible total cost.Usually, the price that the company will specify in its tender offer will be slightly higher than the market price. After all, no shareholder would want to sell their shares back to the company when he could just sell them on the open market and get a higher price for them.There is another method used in share buybacks, and it is called the âDutch auctionâ. It has similarities to the Tender Offer method, where the company also specifies a price range that it is willing to pay, and invites the shareholders to name their price within that specific price range, if they are interested to sell.The shareholders are bound to name different prices within that range, resulting in a demand curve for the stock. The company will choose the lowest price that will let them buy the planned number of shares that they want to repurchase, and that will be the purchase price, which will be paid to all the investors who named that price, or a price lower than that.What if the selling shareholders tendered more shares than what was originally planned to be repurchased by the company? The priority will be the investors who tendered at or lower than the purchase price. The number of shares that will be repurchased from the shareholders will be computed on a pro rata basis, so it is possible that one shareholder may have tendered 100 shares, but only manage to sell a portion of it back to the company.What if it is the other way around, and the selling shareholders tendered less than what was being sought by the company? The company has two options: they can either cancel the offer that they made, or they can repurchase all the tendered shares, but paying the maximum price that was named by the selling shareholder s, provided that the maximum price is still within the price range indicated in the offer.SHARE BUYBACKS: YES OR NO?Share buybacks are not a small issue. Most of the time, they involve a significant amount of money on the part of the investor. Shareholders will have to consider several factors when deciding whether to sell the shares that they own or to hold on to it.One of the major considerations is the tradeoff between a quick buck made from selling the shares, or a steady stream of cash dividends received in the future. This calls for some cost-benefit analysis on the part of the shareholder, taking into account the history of the company when it comes to paying cash dividends, and the inherent uncertainty of share repurchase.Of course, another weighty factor would be the personal investment goals of the shareholder. What are his long-term goals in making investments? Is it to earn profits quickly, no matter how small they are, or to earn profits over a long period of time?When looking into the possibility of selling your shares in a buyback program, some of the details that you have to check out are the motives of the company for conducting its shares buyback program, and the financial reports of the company, and its implications, particularly with respect to the value of its stock.If you are an investor considering share buybacks, it is highly advised that you approach it with caution. Do your research, and assess whether it will benefit you in the long run or not. Information is power. Stockholders have to be informed about the state of the company before they make decisions on share buybacks, so that they will also be fully aware of the risks involved.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Progressivism, The New Deal, And The Fair Deal - 1267 Words
An Overview of Progressivism, the New Deal, and the Fair Deal in the US Nameï ¼Å¡Xuan Wang Course: HIST 13C Date: 2017-08-26 The 20th century is one of the influential periods in the history of the United States. The period was characterized by the introduction of a wide range of policy frameworks with the purpose of bringing about necessary social and economic change. The government based interventions relied on the premise of ensuring that the country development was sustainable and equitable. The following is an evaluation of progressivism, the New Deal, and the Fair Deal, which had a significant impact in shaping the current status of the US. Even though different policy initiatives have been instrumental in modeling the US,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The New Deal had a rather different approach to the social and economic issues as its primary objective was through empowering people with adequate employment capacity and addressing the decreasing value of the US currency. Importantly, the New Deal initiative was initiated during the Great Depression in the 1930s; therefore, unlike the progressivism, this initiative was inclined towards reforming the lives of US citizens both socially and economically. Therefore, the creation of employment through government recruitment in various posts including firefighting and military was a major initiative of alleviating the crisis. Additionally, restoring public confidence in the government system was one of the essential approaches that would facilitate increased trust in the government, which was influenced through the enactment of monetary policy initiatives (Billington and Jackson 2017). Further, this reformative endeavor was characterized by the use of agricultural statutes to ensure that farmers in the rural areas were adequately empowered. Increasing the rate of employment would be vital in ensuring that the recovery was undertaken from a holistic point of view. Notably, this approach had a unique way as it strived to enhance inclusivity through increased empowerment as opposed to the Progressivism that was more inclined towards dea ling with specific economic and social issues. The Fair Deal was a set of policy initiativesShow MoreRelatedThe Great Railroad Strike Of 1877837 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe capitalistic upper class dealt in, and the corruption of politics. The society they showed made many Americans felt as though the fundamental principles and promises were violated. This is how progressivism was formed; a way to fix the broken society that many Americans now suffered in. Progressivism arose in various places from 1890 to 1917. It had many different focuses ranging from social justice emphasis to economic and political emphasis. There were three areas the movement wanted to reform:Read MoreRoosevelt And Wilson Involvement For Progressivism839 Words à |à 4 Pagesprograms that Roosevelt and Wilson initiated in a bid to advocate for progressivism. Progressivism was powerfully present after Theodore Roosevelt took on power from McKinley, following his assassination in 1901. Roosevelt became the first president to have a linking to the aspect progressivism. He was dubbed a man as ââ¬Å"a champion of cautious, moderate change.â⬠His intent was not to transform the legislation of government, but to create a fair approach in dealing with workers and businessmen. He was markedRead MoreEssay on The Progressive Era?s influence on the New Deal1349 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe many New Deal legislations owe much to the seeds implanted and unknowingly disseminated by the pre-WWI Progressive movement. Sparked by the new image as a world power, industrialization, and immigration at the dawn of the new century, a new found reform movement gripped the nation. With the new found image of the nation and world as a whole, the reforms advanced the position of the previously ignored people of the nation, as did its reincarnation and rebirth a pparent in the New Deal. AlthoughRead MoreProgressive Era vs New Deal Essay examples981 Words à |à 4 PagesNew Deal vs. Progressive Era During both the Progressive era and the New Deal era, policies as well as programs were being created in an effort to assist the American public, specifically those living in poverty. Throughout the early 1900ââ¬â¢s Roosevelt had strayed away from the typical laissez-faire policy and decided that the people would need to be guided by the government. ââ¬Å"Wilsonian Progressivismâ⬠had also aimed at assisting the public with his ââ¬Å"New Freedom Programâ⬠which consisted of antitrustRead MoreBecoming A Mentor Means For Mentoring1064 Words à |à 5 Pagesallow students to feel comfortable expressing concerns about their personal education goals or life. Becoming a mentor means you must be flexible, be positive, show a high tolerance, and confidence, set expectations high, stay consistent and always be fair to each student. By mentoring, these appropriate adult behaviors students will start to emulate them as they grow. All students have the right to an effective qual ity education through an individual learning experience. All young people regardlessRead MoreThe Liberal Era Of The Progressive Era1220 Words à |à 5 Pagesclean up society. Entering office in 1904, Theodore Roosevelt was an individual in the republican Party, but as the country began to spin out of control Roosevelt joined the new Progressive Party and saved the country from a disastrous ending (685). Reformers set out to cleanse the country go its wrong doings. The progressivism agenda included: an active government to right political, economic and social wrongs (685). The activist only wanted the governments intervention for a short period of timeRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II2840 Words à |à 12 Pagesgetting them fed, sheltered, and fixing the economy. During World War II Franklin Rooseveltââ¬â¢s aspiration was to save the world from utter collapse. He had to persuade the Americans to help Britain and France fight against dictator Hitler. He had to deal wi th Japan s demands. When they attacked he put the U.S. into the war to fight off Japan and Germany. He then worked closely with France, England and Russia to defeat the Nazis. He also had an idea to join forces with the Allies to create the UnitedRead MoreTruman vs. Roosevelt in Progressivism Essay833 Words à |à 4 PagesTruman vs. Roosevelt in Progressivism Theodore Roosevelts New Nationalism and Woodrow Wilsons New Freedom were revolutionary thoughts in the early part of the 20th century. Well ahead of its time were the economic intervention policies introduced by these Presidents to transform America into a strong and fair country. The main concern of these progressives was the abuse of power by government and businesses. Even though Wilsons plan and Roosevelts plan would differ in several waysRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The Revolutionary Era1723 Words à |à 7 PagesWhich of the primary features of grassroots Progressivism was the most essential to the continued growth and success of the reformist movement? Why? The root of the Progressive Era comes from the emergence of industrialism in the United States had created some terrible problems and they wanted to work together to change the U.S government. Therefore, address the problems that had come about from the Industrial Revolution. The progressive era was all about making advances in a better society, theRead MoreDwight D. Eisenhower and Civil Rights Act Essay995 Words à |à 4 PagesZedong ââ¬Å"China Lobbyâ⬠Containment Doctrine George Kennan Marshall Plan National Security Act of 1947 Central Intelligence Agency NATO Berlin Airlift Warsaw Pact NSC-68 Servicemenââ¬â¢s Readjustment Act ââ¬â 1944 GI Bill Coal Strike ââ¬â 1946 Fair Deal Labor Management Relations Act ââ¬â 1947 Progressive Party Thomas Dewey Korean War Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur HUAC The Hollywood 10 Alger Hiss Whittaker Chambers Richard Nixon J. Edgar Hoover Klaus Fuchs Julius and Ethel Rosenberg Joseph
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Social Structure in the Colosseum - 1229 Words
The Ancient Roman Social Structure in the Colosseum Ancient Rome is one of the greatest and most influential societies in the history of the world. From the basic rules of how the Roman Empire is set up to the infrastructures in the city, the strict hierarchy of Roman social structure can be reflected clearly all over the whole ancient Rome. In fact that ââ¬Å"public architecture presents people with the official view of a society and provides the background against which its individual markers live their lives.â⬠1 With the great desire of Roman for entertainment and their special taste for blood, the amphitheatre is considered as the most popular and most representative type of the entertainment building in the ancient Roman culture. Andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The fantastic synthesis of seating arrangement and the order of the use of different style provides a visual symbol and expression of the concept of the strict hierarchical Roman social structure. As a matter of fact, the system of entrance and exit of the Colosseum is another important aspect to explore how significant the impact caused by the Roman social structure on the architecture design is. Corresponding to strict arrangement of seating, after arriving at the Colosseum, the spectators are able to find out the specified entrance and exit routs for different social classes.7 Colosseum has an efficient network of vaulted passageways consisting eighty archways serving as entrance and exit.8 Without a doubt, it is certain that the entrance for the emperor is separated from the gates opening for the crowds. Among the eighty archways, there is only one special entrance used by the most powerful men with a great contrast to the public entrance. The walls leading to the special entrance have rich decoration, such as painting and stuccoes.9 Additionally, in order to achieve the efficiency as much as possible, the ââ¬Å"admission tokensâ⬠10 with numbers of the seats are cre ated to ââ¬Å"enable the public spectators to go directly to the proper entrance for reaching their own seatsâ⬠.Show MoreRelatedVisit At The Beautiful Colosseum1425 Words à |à 6 Pagesassigned to travel to Rome to visit the beautiful Colosseum where we needed to record out findings and reveal the history of the structure. We traveled over eight hours from New York to Piazza del Colosseo, Rome, Italy to learn about the history behind the Colosseum. Being a new archeologist, it is mandatory to travel all over the world to cites to get a better understanding of history. Before traveling to Rome, I knew very little of the Colosseum. I knew it was made of cement and destroyed but IRead MoreAncient Roman And The Roman Empire1236 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Ancient Romanââ¬â¢s had a wicked idea of entertainment. The Colosseum or Coliseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an elliptical amphitheater in the center of the city of Rome, Italy. Built of concrete and stone, i t is the largest amphitheater ever built and is considered one of the greatest works of architecture and engineering. The Roman Colosseum, constructed in 79 AD, is a visual representation of the importance of physical strength and military proficiency in Ancient Roman civilizationRead MorePolitical and Cultural Significance of the Flavian Amphitheatre1748 Words à |à 7 PagesAssess the political and cultural significance of the construction and initial use of the Colosseum. Throughout the history of Ancient Rome, the construction of public buildings was used as a political tool, to manipulate the views of the people and to demonstrate the power of the State. The very first emperor of Rome, Augustus, initiated social reform through the construction of buildings from 27 BC onwards. Emperor Vespasian in 69 AD used a similar initiative, and throughout Romeââ¬â¢s history it canRead MoreThe Excavation Of King Tut s Tomb951 Words à |à 4 Pagesphysical artifacts, a window to deeper knowledge about the world of the past is opened. The Colosseum built under the reign of Emperor Vespasian of Rome and the Gà ¶bekli Tepe of the Neolithic Era prevail as one of the most extraordinary structures of the ancient world (#). The excavation of King Tutââ¬â¢s tomb further unveils valuable information about life in ancient Egypt. An architectural structure like the Colosseum reflects the values and cultures of the ancient Roman civilization. This freestanding ellipt icalRead MoreAn Architecture Monument : The Roman Colosseum Essay1875 Words à |à 8 PagesMarianne Santos Degnon Architectural History 1 5 November 2016 An Architecture Monument:The Roman Colosseum Therewas so many famous monuments of the ancient worldthat we studied in class but none other will leave me an impression quite like the Colosseum in Rome.The Roman Coliseum was a masterpiece and a manifestation of the advance of ancient Roman architecture. In addition, the Roman Colosseum was a cultural center that attracted people from different parts of Rome and the Mediterranean. In factRead MoreForm and Function of the Colosseum1286 Words à |à 6 PagesForm and Function of the Colosseum Colosseum is an example of a building in which its form and function are inextricably linked. To prove this, let us take a look at some of the orders, the wall-like structure and the vaults of the Colosseum as part of its form and functions. With reference to the Illustration Book Colour Plate 19,28,72,75,76 and 78, and Block 2 The Colosseum Figure 6.1 and 6.2, the Colosseum evidently uses five orders: ââ¬ËDoricââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËTuscanââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËIonicââ¬â¢Read MoreEssay On Colosseum1588 Words à |à 7 PagesModule 2: Age of Perfection and Empire (Colosseum ââ¬â Negative) 336! The Colosseum (72AD ââ¬â 80AD) demonstrates that function (ââ¬Å"shelter, program, organization, use, occupancy, materials, social purposeâ⬠) informs style (ââ¬Å"line, outline, shape, compositionâ⬠) (Figure 1) (Hendrix 2013, 1; John, Sheard and Vickery 2007, 4). Built as a theatre to entertain Roman citizens, the Colosseumââ¬â¢s shape, size, tiered seating, arena and rhythmical arches emerges from the functional requirements to stage entertainmentRead MoreAncient Greeks And The Ancient Romans1150 Words à |à 5 Pageslasting impact on the world is there innovation of architecture. A major, lasting example of Roman architecture is the Roman Colosseum. The Colosseum was used for all kinds of things in ancient Rome including battle re-enactments, dramas, executions, and most famous of all, it is the place where the gladiators fought. The unique design of the Colosseum was not like other structures built at this time. A major difference it had from any theater or oth er event for public viewing was the audience was seatedRead MoreRoman Empire : The Greatest Social And Political Center Of Western Civilization1478 Words à |à 6 PagesAt its height, the Roman Empire was the greatest social and political center in western civilization. The empire survived for about 500 years, from 31 BCE to 476 CE. The land under Roman rule surrounded the Mediterranean Sea; its territory reached from Europe to the western part of the Middle East to the northern part of Africa. As Kathryn Hinds said in The Ancient Romans, ââ¬Å"Ancient Rome has always been famous for its great achievements in architecture and engineering.â⬠Roman architecture eventuallyRead MoreThe Pax Romana Era Was A Time Of Peace And Prosperity Throughout1618 Words à |à 7 Pages The Pax Romana era was a time of peace and prosperity throughout the Roman empire. This era benefitted Rome in varying aspects of everyday life, including architecture, establishing social structures, both political and in home life, uniting the nation through religion and Christian teachings, expanding borders, creating places for worship and entertainment, and establishing a successful subsistence strategy led by agriculture. When looking at the Pax Romana era and how it was the most beneficial
United Way Free Essays
The beginning of United Way was in 1887 by a Denver woman, a priest, two ministers, and a rabbi because of these individuals recognizing the need for cooperative action to address their cityââ¬â¢s welfare problems (ââ¬Å"United Wayâ⬠, 2012). As the years went by the organization was starting to become much larger than anyone could imagine. Today United Way is a non-profit organization that helps individuals and families within the United States and international helping to improve education, promote healthy lives, and help individuals to achieve financial stability (ââ¬Å"United Wayâ⬠, 2012). We will write a custom essay sample on United Way or any similar topic only for you Order Now The United Way organization is beneficial and truly a must in the areas that it services and Team C will outline how important United Way is to building culture and the community. Organizational Structure A structure depends entirely on the organizations objective and the strategy the organizations are trying to achieve. The organizational structure determines the manner and extent to which roles, power, responsibilities the organization delegates, control, and coordinates, and how information flows between levels of management (ââ¬Å"Businessdictionary. comâ⬠, 2012). One would consider United Way to have a matrix structure. This structure consists of both functional and divisional structures. Functional structure is set up by grouping the organization according to purpose. The divisional structure is a large organization that operates in a wide geographic area or can have smaller organizations to cover different type service areas. The United Way organizational structure consists of many layers of management and employees who will execute numerous functions. As a result, United Way will have board of directors that can include eight or more individuals. The board of directors consists of two presidents one who is the chief executive officer, and the other is the president of United Way U. S. A. , three different vice presidents, three executive vice presidents, four senior vice presidents, and four chief employees. The top of United Way chain will be the chief executive officer who manages the organization. Under the chief executive officer are the vice president, department managers, and employees. The structure of United Way gives the organization clear guidelines for how the organization should proceed. The members will bind together giving meaning and identity to the people and the group. How to cite United Way, Essay examples
Friday, April 24, 2020
Opened My Eyes For The First Time English Literature Essay Essay Example
Opened My Eyes For The First Time English Literature Essay Essay My female parent is a homemaker. Very soft natured and lovingness, she takes great attention of us without caring for her comfort for us. Throughout all the old ages in my life, I have been greatly influenced by my parents in many different ways, from the manner of believing to the small mundane wonts. No uncertainty, we inherit the cistrons of our parents and acquire basic cognition, norms from them. What we learn from our parents in the early old ages will be encrypted in our head and be reflected in about every facet of our behaviour. Two of my brothers are elder to me and the 3rd one is younger. My senior brothers are bank directors. My youngest brother Abdul Aziz which is my best closest brother, he is 4th class, he is a child who neer knows what happens between our household members he ever like to pull material and drama with me every weekend, really we play video games some action games, we play wrestling games and so on. Most of the clip we go outside, including my sister in jurisprudence whom married to my biggest brother she ever give us sit to the park, beach, museum, she ever seek to be nice and lovely to us like she is our sister. We will write a custom essay sample on Opened My Eyes For The First Time English Literature Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Opened My Eyes For The First Time English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Opened My Eyes For The First Time English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Our household has been recognized for subject and values. My household puts a great accent on values and ethical motives in one s life. Since the beginning of our childhood, we are taught to esteem the seniors and love the kids. We learnt the lesson of promptitude and trustiness from our gramps. There lies a important responsibility from our side excessively: giving those rights and duties to our parents. Thingss do nt travel good ever. Recently my female parent got ill. She was giving for us, she was awake all dark merely for us when we used to be childs, but since so when she became ill and entirely, no 1 was disquieted about her although she kept traveling and she had long agony with her illness. This makes me experience truly sad, I cried and I am making my best to take good attention of her. I remember a few yearss back when I reached my house ; I saw many autos of my brothers right next to my house. I walked in and giving my salutations to my brothers. There were three brothers and my male parent. Equally shortly as I entered in my room I heard my male parent speaking to them, giving a little talk to my three brothers about parents affairs, all of a sudden my male parent became huffy and started shouting at them for losing their connexion with my female parent while she is enduring. Father: Why are you guys out of your head? Why is that cat! ! Where is your self-respect? Is it because you got married, you forget about me and your female parent? Ca nt you at least call one time and inquire how is everything traveling with us? Eldest brother Abdul Majeed: We have been really busy with work! Our foremans are really rigorous and do nt allow us jump work hours at all. What can we make? Elder brother Majid: We have to travel for preparation in the following two yearss ; it is truly of import and required for a steady growing in our calling. It is two hebdomad preparation and we can non jump it. Father: Remember childs, you have your ain boies and girls and you will experience that pain the minute they grow up . My brothers were soundless they had no words to state, since so I felt my parents bosom. I was hurt and angry at my senior brothers for disregarding the agonies and trouble my female parent was confronting and I planned to be the best among all of my brothers. I learned from my brother s errors, to non fall in trap as they did. I made a promise to myself that twenty-four hours that no affair what ; I will neer disregard my parents and will back up them in every facet of life boulder clay I can. With GOD s grace she is acquiring better now and I am seeking to take every bit much attention of her as I can. I am passing about all my clip with her in the infirmary along with my male parent and monitoring her advancement on a regular basis. I make certain that she is given medical specialties on clip. I merely love the smiling on her face when she sees me seting so much attempt for her. My male parent has been my steering pillar for me and has been standing by me at all times. We together have been making the best we can and I merely hope everything gets all right shortly. I can proudly state: I have the best household and I love them really much.
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